ELIZA

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346933 occurrences (No.53 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found

30) The model of thermal damage is based on the Arrhenius' law.

--- ABSTRACT ---

PMID:23768152 DOI:10.1080/10255842.2013.790963

2015 Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

* A 3D finite element model for hyperthermia injury of blood-perfused skin.

- The objective of this study is to propose a numerical model of thermal damage to the skin. This model simulates the propagation of a burn and suggests treatments to prevent it from spreading. In order to achieve this goal, we developed a 3D multi-layer finite element model of the skin coupled with a model presenting hyperthermic damage. The numerical model of the skin takes account of not only the thermal properties of various layers, but also blood perfusion and veins. The model of thermal damage is based on the Arrhenius' law. We tested two various quick intervention treatments so as to prevent the burn from spreading. The first treatment consists of cooling the burned zone with a flow of cool water at 10°C, whereas the second solution simulates the apposition of ice on the burn. The results show that, according to the severity of the burn, the second treatment seems to be the most appropriate. Moreover, our model opens interesting prospects in the analysis of hyperthermic damage.

--- ABSTRACT END ---

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--- WordNet output for based --- =>に基づき Overview of verb base The verb base has 3 senses (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (75) establish, base, ground, found -- (use as a basis for; found on; "base a claim on some observation") 2. base -- (situate as a center of operations; "we will base this project in the new lab") 3. free-base, base -- (use (purified cocaine) by burning it and inhaling the fumes) Overview of adj based The adj based has 2 senses (first 2 from tagged texts) 1. (3) based -- (having a base; "firmly based ice") 2. (1) based -- (having a base of operations (often used as a combining form); "a locally based business"; "an Atlanta-based company"; "carrier-based planes") --- WordNet end ---