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928965 occurrences (No.3 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found

202) Red blood cell (RBC) deformability is greatly affected by the osmolality, and maximum deformability, which is determined as maximal elongation index (EI(max)), is usually observed in isotonic conditions at high shear stresses (>20 Pa).

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PMID:24004549 DOI:10.3233/CH-131761

2015 Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation

* Osmotic deformability of erythrocytes at various shear stresses.

- Red blood cell (RBC) deformability is greatly affected by the osmolality, and maximum deformability, which is determined as maximal elongation index (EI(max)), is usually observed in isotonic conditions at high shear stresses (>20 Pa). Therefore, we examined osmotic RBC deformability over a range of shear stresses (0.5-20 Pa). We found that the RBC deformability at low shear stresses (1-3 Pa) was maximum in hypotonic conditions (225-250 mOsm/kg H2O), which is slightly lower than the normal range of osmolality in plasma (290-310 mOsm/kg H2O). The phenomenon that O(max) (the osmolality at EI(max)) is dependent on applied shear stress could play an important role in microcirculation in which osmolality varies widely.

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(1)30 lines	(19)5 tumour	(37)3 migration	(55)2 lymphoma,
(2)16 death	(20)4 (RBC)	(38)3 response	(56)2 matrices
(3)15 proliferation	(21)4 growth	(39)3 scaffolds	(57)2 numbers
(4)15 viability	(22)4 markers	(40)3 source	(58)2 of
(5)13 lymphoma	(23)4 nuclear	(41)3 tumors	(59)2 printing
(6)12 and	(24)4 phenotype	(42)3 type	(60)2 responses
(7)9 carcinoma	(25)4 populations	(43)3 viability,	(61)2 seeding
(8)9 culture	(26)4 therapies	(44)2 activation	(62)2 survival
(9)9 sheets	(27)3 adhesion,	(45)2 aggregation	(63)2 system
(10)9 transplantation	(28)3 division	(46)2 attachment	(64)2 that
(11)9 types	(29)3 energy	(47)2 biology	(65)2 therapy,
(12)8 adhesion	(30)3 expansion	(48)2 coating,	(66)2 to
(13)8 cycle	(31)3 growth,	(49)2 death,	(67)2 transplantation,
(14)8 therapy	(32)3 immunity	(50)2 density	(68)2 tumours
(15)7 differentiation	(33)3 infiltration	(51)2 factors	(69)2 types,
(16)7 proliferation,	(34)3 line,	(52)2 genes	(70)2 volume
(17)6 surface	(35)3 lines,	(53)2 interactions	(71)2 wall
(18)5 line	(36)3 lung	(54)2 invasion	(72)2 was

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--- WordNet output for cell --- =>密室, 細胞, 電池, 独房・細胞, 監房, 組織, 独房 Overview of noun cell The noun cell has 7 senses (first 3 from tagged texts) 1. (71) cell -- (any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb") 2. (44) cell -- ((biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals) 3. (1) cell, electric cell -- (a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction) 4. cell, cadre -- (a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement) 5. cellular telephone, cellular phone, cellphone, cell, mobile phone -- (a hand-held mobile radiotelephone for use in an area divided into small sections, each with its own short-range transmitter/receiver) 6. cell, cubicle -- (small room in which a monk or nun lives) 7. cell, jail cell, prison cell -- (a room where a prisoner is kept) --- WordNet end ---