ELIZA

return kwic search for cell out of >500 occurrences
928965 occurrences (No.3 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found

216) Interspecies somatic cell nuclear transfer (iSCNT), a powerful tool in basic scientific research, has been used widely to increase and preserve the population of endangered species.

--- ABSTRACT ---

PMID:23759515 DOI:10.1017/S0967199413000245

2015 Zygote (Cambridge, England)

* Sodium butyrate improves the cloned yak embryo viability and corrects gene expression patterns.

- Interspecies somatic cell nuclear transfer (iSCNT), a powerful tool in basic scientific research, has been used widely to increase and preserve the population of endangered species. Yak (Bos grunniens) is one of these species. Development to term of interspecies cloned yak embryos has not been achieved, possibly due to abnormal epigenetic reprogramming. Previous studies have demonstrated that treatment of intraspecies cloned embryos with (NaBu) significantly improves nuclear-cytoplasmic reprogramming and viability in vitro. Therefore, in this study, we evaluated the effect of optimal NaBu concentration and exposure time on preimplantation development of yak iSCNT embryos and on the expression patterns of developmentally important genes. The results showed that 8-cell rate, blastocyst formation rate and total cell number increased significantly compared with their untreated counterparts when yak iSCNT embryos were treated with 5 nM NaBu for 12 h after activation, but that the 2-cell stage embryo rate was not significantly different. The treatment of NaBu also increased significantly the expression levels of Oct-4 and decreased the expression levels of HDAC-2, Dnmt-1 and IGF-1; the expression patterns of these genes were more similar to that of their bovine-yak in vitro fertilization (BY-IVF) counterparts. The results described above indicated that NaBu treatment improved developmental competence in vitro and 'corrected' the gene expression patterns of yak iSCNT embryos.

--- ABSTRACT END ---

[
right
kwic]

[frequency of next (right) word to cell]

(1)30 lines	(19)5 tumour	(37)3 migration	(55)2 lymphoma,
(2)16 death	(20)4 (RBC)	(38)3 response	(56)2 matrices
(3)15 proliferation	(21)4 growth	(39)3 scaffolds	(57)2 numbers
(4)15 viability	(22)4 markers	(40)3 source	(58)2 of
(5)13 lymphoma	(23)4 nuclear	(41)3 tumors	(59)2 printing
(6)12 and	(24)4 phenotype	(42)3 type	(60)2 responses
(7)9 carcinoma	(25)4 populations	(43)3 viability,	(61)2 seeding
(8)9 culture	(26)4 therapies	(44)2 activation	(62)2 survival
(9)9 sheets	(27)3 adhesion,	(45)2 aggregation	(63)2 system
(10)9 transplantation	(28)3 division	(46)2 attachment	(64)2 that
(11)9 types	(29)3 energy	(47)2 biology	(65)2 therapy,
(12)8 adhesion	(30)3 expansion	(48)2 coating,	(66)2 to
(13)8 cycle	(31)3 growth,	(49)2 death,	(67)2 transplantation,
(14)8 therapy	(32)3 immunity	(50)2 density	(68)2 tumours
(15)7 differentiation	(33)3 infiltration	(51)2 factors	(69)2 types,
(16)7 proliferation,	(34)3 line,	(52)2 genes	(70)2 volume
(17)6 surface	(35)3 lines,	(53)2 interactions	(71)2 wall
(18)5 line	(36)3 lung	(54)2 invasion	(72)2 was

add keyword

--- WordNet output for cell --- =>密室, 細胞, 電池, 独房・細胞, 監房, 組織, 独房 Overview of noun cell The noun cell has 7 senses (first 3 from tagged texts) 1. (71) cell -- (any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb") 2. (44) cell -- ((biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals) 3. (1) cell, electric cell -- (a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction) 4. cell, cadre -- (a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement) 5. cellular telephone, cellular phone, cellphone, cell, mobile phone -- (a hand-held mobile radiotelephone for use in an area divided into small sections, each with its own short-range transmitter/receiver) 6. cell, cubicle -- (small room in which a monk or nun lives) 7. cell, jail cell, prison cell -- (a room where a prisoner is kept) --- WordNet end ---