ELIZA cgi-bash version rev. 1.90
- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -

return kwic search for different out of >500 occurrences
683276 occurrences (No.7 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [cache]
157) The purpose of this study was to evaluate the surface and intrapulpal temperatures after treatments with different bleaching gels subjected to different types of light activation.
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PMID:23780710 DOI:10.1007/s10103-013-1366-6
2015 Lasers in medical science
* Temperature rise during experimental light-activated bleaching.
- The purpose of this study was to evaluate the surface and intrapulpal temperatures after treatments with different bleaching gels subjected to different types of light activation. A K-type thermocouple and infrared thermometer were used to measure the temperature increase during the 15- or 30-min treatment period. Light-emitting diode with a center wavelength of 405 nm (LED405), organic light-emitting diode (OLED), and femtosecond laser were tested and compared to ZOOM2. The tooth surface was treated with five bleaching agents and Vaseline which served as a control.The generalized estimating equation (GEE) model was applied for testing the differences in temperature increase. The ZOOM2 light source led to the largest increase in mean pulpal and tooth surface temperatures of 21.1 and 22.8 °C, followed by focused femtosecond laser which increased the pulpal and surface temperatures by up to 15.7 and 16.8 °C. Treatments with unfocused femtosecond laser, LED405, and OLED induced significantly lower mean temperature increases (p < 0.001 for each comparison with ZOOM2 and focused femtosecond laser), both in the pulp chamber (up to 2.7, 2.5, and 1.4 °C) and at the tooth surface (up to 3.2, 3.4, and 1.8 °C). Significant differences between pulp chamber and tooth surface measurements were obtained for all types of bleaching gel, during treatments with ZOOM2 (p < 0.001), LED405 (p < 0.001), and unfocused (p < 0.001) and focused femtosecond laser (p ≤ 0.002). Different bleaching agents or Vaseline can serve as an isolating layer. Focused femtosecond laser and ZOOM2 produced large temperature increases in the pulp chamber and at the tooth surface. Caution is advised when using these types of light activation, while LED405, OLED, and unfocused femtosecond laser could be safely used.
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(1)21 from (18)3 amounts (35)2 compared (52)2 origins
(2)15 types (19)3 aspects (36)2 dietary (53)2 output
(3)10 between (20)3 cell (37)2 diseases (54)2 pHs
(4)9 doses (21)3 degrees (38)2 dosing (55)2 patterns
(5)7 concentrations (22)3 effects (39)2 ethnic (56)2 perspectives
(6)6 time (23)3 for (40)2 flow (57)2 protocols
(7)5 in (24)3 health (41)2 frequencies (58)2 range
(8)5 levels (25)3 mechanisms (42)2 gene (59)2 regions
(9)4 *null* (26)3 parts (43)2 genes (60)2 scenarios
(10)4 areas (27)3 roles (44)2 genetic (61)2 sensory
(11)4 combinations (28)3 species (45)2 human (62)2 surface
(12)4 components (29)3 ways (46)2 indicators (63)2 taxa
(13)4 groups (30)2 abutments (47)2 internal-cone (64)2 than
(14)4 methods (31)2 and (48)2 laser (65)2 therapeutic
(15)4 stages (32)2 approaches (49)2 masking (66)2 tissues
(16)4 tilt (33)2 bleaching (50)2 materials (67)2 versions
(17)3 adhesive (34)2 changes (51)2 molecular (68)2 views

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--- WordNet output for different --- =>いろいろな, 違った, 異なった, 様々の, 種々の, 異なる, 変わった Overview of adj different The adj different has 5 senses (first 4 from tagged texts) 1. (88) different -- (unlike in nature or quality or form or degree; "took different approaches to the problem"; "came to a different conclusion"; "different parts of the country"; "on different sides of the issue"; "this meeting was different from the earlier one") 2. (41) different -- (distinctly separate from the first; "that's another (or different) issue altogether") 3. (2) different -- (differing from all others; not ordinary; "advertising that strives continually to be different"; "this new music is certainly different but I don't really like it") 4. (1) unlike, dissimilar, different -- (marked by dissimilarity; "for twins they are very unlike"; "people are profoundly different") 5. different -- (distinct or separate; "each interviewed different members of the community") --- WordNet end ---