ELIZA cgi-bash version rev. 1.91
- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -

return kwic search for different out of >500 occurrences
683276 occurrences (No.7 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [cache]
2) Different types of cognitive measurement also were used to quantify different domains of cognitive function in the reviewed studies.
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PMID:34395815 DOI:10.1177/23337214211025167
2021 Gerontology & geriatric medicine
* Randomized Controlled Trials of a Psychosocial Intervention for Improving the Cognitive Function among Older Adults: A Scoping Review.
- Aim: The goal is to explore available evidence and provide greater clarity to what is described as psychosocial intervention to improve cognitive function among older population with MCI as well as identifying areas for future research. Methods: An electronic literature search of PubMed, Cochrane, Ebscohost, Medline, Scopus, and gray resource was conducted to find articles published in English language between 2010 and September 2020. This review focused on research undertaken using randomized clinical trials study design. We extracted information regarding the publication date, geographical location, study setting, intervention mechanism, type of cognitive measurement used, and outcome of the studies. References of this literature were also reviewed to ensure comprehensive search. Result: Out of 240 potential records found, a total of 27 articles were identified following the first round of screening and deletion of duplicates. Full-text article reviews and analysis in the second round of screening narrowed the selection down to four articles. Another three relevant articles obtained from references were also included making a total of seven articles in the final analysis. Findings: Psychosocial intervention strategies for improvement of cognitive function, done in various setting all over the globe, covered a range of approaches including art therapy, visual art therapy, therapeutic writing therapy, reminiscence activity, and cognitive behavioral approach. Most were conducted in weekly basis within 1-to-2-hour duration of session. Cognitive function of older adult in psychosocial intervention group was significantly improved in two studies. Three studies showed no significant improvement at all in the cognitive function, and another one reported success in improving cognitive function over time in the intervention group than in control group. One study did not describe the interaction effect. Different types of cognitive measurement also were used to quantify different domains of cognitive function in the reviewed studies. Conclusion: The idea of using psychosocial intervention for improving cognitive function has begun to increasingly accepted recently. Findings from the limited studies are encouraging, although the outcome of the cognitive function was mixed. Large-scale and longer duration of psychosocial intervention with bigger sample size is warranted for future studies.
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(1)21 types (18)3 combinations (35)2 applications (52)2 languages,
(2)8 methods (19)3 contexts (36)2 areas (53)2 levels:
(3)8 treatment (20)3 databases (37)2 between (54)2 lipid
(4)7 from (21)3 definitions (38)2 cell (55)2 methodological
(5)6 levels (22)3 developmental (39)2 cognitive (56)2 methods,
(6)6 studies (23)3 drugs (40)2 communities (57)2 modes
(7)5 aspects (24)3 interventions (41)2 components (58)2 movement
(8)5 in (25)3 models (42)2 concentrations (59)2 phenotypes
(9)5 settings (26)3 populations, (43)2 conditions (60)2 physical
(10)4 clinical (27)3 research (44)2 consensus (61)2 probiotics
(11)4 countries (28)3 scales (45)2 countries, (62)2 situations
(12)4 factors (29)3 surfaces (46)2 designs (63)2 stakeholders
(13)4 forms (30)3 than (47)2 diagnostic (64)2 study
(14)4 mechanisms (31)3 ways (48)2 environments (65)2 surface
(15)4 populations (32)2 DNA (49)2 ethnic (66)2 techniques
(16)4 strategies (33)2 UER (50)2 fields (67)2 tissues
(17)3 approaches (34)2 age (51)2 global

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--- WordNet output for different --- =>いろいろな, 違った, 異なった, 様々の, 種々の, 異なる, 変わった Overview of adj different The adj different has 5 senses (first 4 from tagged texts) 1. (88) different -- (unlike in nature or quality or form or degree; "took different approaches to the problem"; "came to a different conclusion"; "different parts of the country"; "on different sides of the issue"; "this meeting was different from the earlier one") 2. (41) different -- (distinctly separate from the first; "that's another (or different) issue altogether") 3. (2) different -- (differing from all others; not ordinary; "advertising that strives continually to be different"; "this new music is certainly different but I don't really like it") 4. (1) unlike, dissimilar, different -- (marked by dissimilarity; "for twins they are very unlike"; "people are profoundly different") 5. different -- (distinct or separate; "each interviewed different members of the community") --- WordNet end ---