ELIZA cgi-bash version rev. 1.90
- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -
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kwic search for including out of >500 occurrences
468001 occurrences (No.36 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache]
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123) The objective is to propose a 3D dynamic scapulo-humeral rhythm calculation method including all rotations of the shoulder joints and compare with the common method.
2015 Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
* Elucidating the scapulo-humeral rhythm calculation: 3D joint contribution method.
- The scapulo-humeral rhythm quantifies shoulder joint coordination during arm elevation. The common method calculates a ratio of gleno-humeral (GH) elevation to scapulo-thoracic upward rotation angles. However the other rotations also contribute to arm elevation. The objective is to propose a 3D dynamic scapulo-humeral rhythm calculation method including all rotations of the shoulder joints and compare with the common method. Twenty-nine skin markers were placed on the trunk and dominant arm of 14 healthy males to measure shoulder kinematics. Two-way repeated measures ANOVAs were applied to compare the two methods of calculation of joint contributions and scapulo-humeral rhythm during arm elevation. Significant main effects (p < 0.05) were observed between methods in joint contribution angles and scapulo-humeral rhythms. A systematic overestimation of the GH contribution was observed when only using the GH elevation angle because the scapula is moved outside a vertical plane. Hence, the proposed 3D method to calculate the scapulo-humeral rhythm allows an improved functional shoulder evaluation.
=>含む
Overview of verb include
The verb include has 4 senses (first 4 from tagged texts)
1. (234) include -- (have as a part, be made up out of; "The list includes the names of many famous
writers")
2. (32) include -- (consider as part of something; "I include you in the list of culprits")
3. (18) include -- (add as part of something else; put in as part of a set, group, or category; "We
must include this chemical element in the group")
4. (8) admit, let in, include -- (allow participation in or the right to be part of; permit to
exercise the rights, functions, and responsibilities of; "admit someone to the profession"; "She was
admitted to the New Jersey Bar")
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