ELIZA cgi-bash version rev. 1.91
- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -

return kwic search for patient out of >500 occurrences
1057411 occurrences (No.2 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [cache]
71) Alterations in counts of distinct immune cells represent an accessible metric to inform patient care decisions or predict disease outcomes.
--- ABSTRACT ---
PMID:35593707 DOI:10.1093/oxfimm/iqab016
2021 Oxford open immunology
* Neutrophilia, lymphopenia and myeloid dysfunction: a living review of the quantitative changes to innate and adaptive immune cells which define COVID-19 pathology.
- Destabilization of balanced immune cell numbers and frequencies is a common feature of viral infections. This occurs due to, and further enhances, viral immune evasion and survival. Since the discovery of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which manifests in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a great number of studies have described the association between this virus and pathologically increased or decreased immune cell counts. In this review, we consider the absolute and relative changes to innate and adaptive immune cell numbers, in COVID-19. In severe disease particularly, neutrophils are increased, which can lead to inflammation and tissue damage. Dysregulation of other granulocytes, basophils and eosinophils represents an unusual COVID-19 phenomenon. Contrastingly, the impact on the different types of monocytes leans more strongly to an altered phenotype, e.g. HLA-DR expression, rather than numerical changes. However, it is the adaptive immune response that bears the most profound impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection. T cell lymphopenia correlates with increased risk of intensive care unit admission and death; therefore, this parameter is particularly important for clinical decision-making. Mild and severe diseases differ in the rate of immune cell counts returning to normal levels post disease. Tracking the recovery trajectories of various immune cell counts may also have implications for long-term COVID-19 monitoring. This review represents a snapshot of our current knowledge, showing that much has been achieved in a short period of time. Alterations in counts of distinct immune cells represent an accessible metric to inform patient care decisions or predict disease outcomes.
--- ABSTRACT END ---
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[frequency of next (right) word to patient]
(1)34 and (20)4 communication (39)3 prognosis (58)2 interactions
(2)28 outcomes (21)4 experiences (40)3 satisfaction, (59)2 monitoring,
(3)26 care (22)4 knowledge (41)3 stratification (60)2 outcomes,
(4)13 safety (23)4 outcome (42)3 who (61)2 outcomes;
(5)12 with (24)3 access (43)3 xenograft (62)2 participation
(6)10 *null* (25)3 care, (44)2 cell (63)2 perceptions
(7)9 populations (26)3 characteristics (45)2 choice (64)2 perspectives
(8)7 data (27)3 education (46)2 classification (65)2 plasma
(9)7 population (28)3 group (47)2 condition (66)2 population,
(10)7 satisfaction (29)3 groups (48)2 costs (67)2 portals
(11)7 was (30)3 had (49)2 demographics, (68)2 preferences
(12)6 samples (31)3 is (50)2 engagement (69)2 reported
(13)5 characteristics, (32)3 language (51)2 expectations (70)2 samples,
(14)5 cohort (33)3 medical (52)2 experience (71)2 suffering
(15)5 factors (34)3 monitoring (53)2 fibroblasts (72)2 survival,
(16)5 in (35)3 needs (54)2 goals (73)2 that
(17)5 management (36)3 of (55)2 groups, (74)2 to
(18)5 navigation (37)3 or (56)2 health (75)2 tumors
(19)5 survival (38)3 perspective, (57)2 information (76)2 underwent

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--- WordNet output for patient --- =>がまん強い, 忍耐強い, 辛抱強い, 根気よく働く, 患者, 病人, 忠者 Overview of noun patient The noun patient has 2 senses (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (73) patient -- (a person who requires medical care; "the number of emergency patients has grown rapidly") 2. affected role, patient role, patient -- (the semantic role of an entity that is not the agent but is directly involved in or affected by the happening denoted by the verb in the clause) Overview of adj patient The adj patient has 1 sense (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (3) patient -- (enduring trying circumstances with even temper or characterized by such endurance; "a patient smile"; "was patient with the children"; "an exact and patient scientist"; "please be patient") --- WordNet end ---