ELIZA cgi-bash version rev. 1.90
- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -

return kwic search for potential out of >500 occurrences
545945 occurrences (No.21 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found
243) These findings provide in vivo evidence for a potential mechanism by which dopaminergic neurotransmission may modulate risk-taking behavior through an interactive system of frontal and striatal activity.
--- ABSTRACT ---
PMID:23966584 DOI:10.1093/cercor/bht218
2015 Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
* Risk-taking behavior: dopamine D2/D3 receptors, feedback, and frontolimbic activity.
- Decision-making involves frontolimbic and dopaminergic brain regions, but how prior choice outcomes, dopamine neurotransmission, and frontostriatal activity are integrated to affect choices is unclear. We tested 60 healthy volunteers using the Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) during functional magnetic resonance imaging. In the BART, participants can pump virtual balloons to increase potential monetary reward or cash out to receive accumulated reward; each pump presents greater risk and potential reward (represented by the pump number). In a separate session, we measured striatal D2/D3 dopamine receptor binding potential (BPND) with positron emission tomography in 13 of the participants. Losses were followed by fewer risky choices than wins; and during risk-taking after loss, amygdala and hippocampal activation exhibited greater modulation by pump number than after a cash-out event. Striatal D2/D3 BPND was positively related to the modulation of ventral striatal activation when participants decided to cash out and negatively to the number of pumps in the subsequent trial; but negatively related to the modulation of prefrontal cortical activation by pump number when participants took risk, and to overall earnings. These findings provide in vivo evidence for a potential mechanism by which dopaminergic neurotransmission may modulate risk-taking behavior through an interactive system of frontal and striatal activity.
--- ABSTRACT END ---
[
right
kwic]
[frequency of next (right) word to potential]
(1)67 of (15)4 effects (29)2 by (43)2 mediator
(2)39 to (16)4 guardian (30)2 clinical (44)2 new
(3)35 for (17)4 mechanism (31)2 confounders (45)2 pathways
(4)14 *null* (18)4 mechanisms (32)2 confounders, (46)2 perils
(5)13 in (19)3 adverse (33)2 directions (47)2 preventive
(6)10 as (20)3 applications (34)2 drug (48)2 risks
(7)10 risk (21)3 association (35)2 factors (49)2 than
(8)8 role (22)3 cytotoxicity (36)2 future (50)2 therapy
(9)8 use (23)3 genotoxic (37)2 harm (51)2 toxicity
(10)7 and (24)3 influence (38)2 hazards (52)2 vaccine
(11)7 therapeutic (25)3 pitfalls (39)2 impact (53)2 was
(12)6 benefits (26)3 utility (40)2 is
(13)5 health (27)3 value (41)2 issues
(14)5 predictors (28)2 biomarker (42)2 maximum

add keyword

--- WordNet output for potential --- =>可能性のある, 可能な, 潜在力のある, 位置の, 電位の, 潜在的な, ポテンシャル, 可能性, 電位 Overview of noun potential The noun potential has 2 senses (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (10) potential, potentiality, potency -- (the inherent capacity for coming into being) 2. electric potential, potential, potential difference, potential drop, voltage -- (the difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts) Overview of adj potential The adj potential has 2 senses (first 2 from tagged texts) 1. (7) potential, possible -- (existing in possibility; "a potential problem"; "possible uses of nuclear power") 2. (6) likely, potential -- (expected to become or be; in prospect; "potential clients") --- WordNet end ---