ELIZA cgi-bash version rev. 1.90
- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -
return
kwic search for research out of >500 occurrences
280501 occurrences (No.89 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [cache]
98) More research is needed to further understand the relationship between gambling and trauma, and better outreach is needed to encourage these individuals to seek treatment.
* Clinical and personality characteristics associated with post traumatic stress disorder in problem and pathological gamblers recruited from the community.
- Problem and pathological gamblers (PPGs) are more likely than the general population to experience co-occurring psychiatric problems. However, the problem gambling literature has largely overlooked the importance of trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a prevalent co-occurring condition among PPGs. This study examined clinical differences between PPGs with and without a history of co-occurring PTSD. Lifetime PPGs (N = 150) recruited from community sources completed clinical assessments including measures of problem gambling severity, co-occurring psychiatric conditions, gambling motivations and personality traits. Over 19% of the participants met criteria for a lifetime diagnosis of PTSD. Those presenting with PTSD histories were more likely to be women, and were more likely to have lifetime substance use disorder (abuse and/or dependence) and substance dependence, lifetime major depressive disorder, current dysthymic disorder, and lifetime and current anxiety disorder. Those with lifetime PTSD also were more likely to use gambling as a way to cope with negative emotions and experienced greater negative emotionality. Few PPGs (16%) had ever sought treatment for their gambling problems. PTSD is a prevalent condition among individuals with lifetime PPG recruited from the community, and is associated with greater psychiatric co-morbidity among these populations. More research is needed to further understand the relationship between gambling and trauma, and better outreach is needed to encourage these individuals to seek treatment.
=>調査する, 研究(する), 探求, 調査, 捜索, 研究する
Overview of noun research
The noun research has 2 senses (first 2 from tagged texts)
1. (46) research -- (systematic investigation to establish facts)
2. (6) inquiry, enquiry, research -- (a search for knowledge; "their pottery deserves more research
than it has received")
Overview of verb research
The verb research has 2 senses (first 1 from tagged texts)
1. (1) research -- (attempt to find out in a systematically and scientific manner; "The student
researched the history of that word")
2. research, search, explore -- (inquire into; "the students had to research the history of the
Second World War for their history project"; "He searched for information on his relatives on the
web"; "Scientists are exploring the nature of consciousness")
--- WordNet end ---