ELIZA

return kwic search for response out of >500 occurrences
343831 occurrences (No.54 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [cache]

344) The results show that MSN dysfunctions lead to deficits in action cascading processes only when two response options seek simultaneous access to response selection resources.

--- ABSTRACT ---

PMID:24135770 DOI:10.1007/s00429-013-0649-9

2015 Brain structure & function

* Action selection in a possible model of striatal medium spiny neuron dysfunction: behavioral and EEG data in a patient with benign hereditary chorea.

- Chaining or cascading of different actions and responses is necessary to accomplish a goal. Yet, little is known about the functional neuroanatomical-electrophysiological mechanisms mediating these processes. Computational models suggest that medium spiny neurons (MSNs) play an important role in action cascading, but this assumption has hardly been tested relating neuroanatomical and electrophysiological parameters in a human model of circumscribed MSN dysfunction. As a possible human model of circumscribed MSN dysfunction, we investigate benign hereditary chorea in a case-control study applying bootstrap statistics. To investigate these mechanisms, we used a stop-change paradigm, where we apply mathematical constraints to describe the degree of how task goals are activated with more or less overlap during action cascading. We record event-related potentials and analyze neural synchronization processes. The results show that MSN dysfunctions lead to deficits in action cascading processes only when two response options seek simultaneous access to response selection resources. Attentional selection processes are not affected, but processes reflecting the transition between stimulus evaluation and responding are affected. The results underline computational models of MSN functioning and show that dysfunction in these networks leads to a more parallel and hence inefficient response selection.

--- ABSTRACT END ---

[
right
kwic]

[frequency of next (right) word to response]

(1)146 to	(14)4 proteins	(27)3 time	(40)2 following
(2)32 null	(15)4 rates	(28)3 times	(41)2 from
(3)31 and	(16)4 that	(29)3 which	(42)2 including
(4)22 of	(17)4 the	(30)2 (ABR)	(43)2 latency
(5)21 rate	(18)3 at	(31)2 (DDR)	(44)2 mediated
(6)14 was	(19)3 during	(32)2 (UPR)	(45)2 or
(7)13 in	(20)3 elements	(33)2 after	(46)2 rate)
(8)8 selection	(21)3 models	(34)2 are	(47)2 rates,
(9)7 surface	(22)3 options	(35)2 boundaries	(48)2 such
(10)6 data	(23)3 properties	(36)2 delays	(49)2 theory
(11)6 is	(24)3 strategies	(37)2 effects	(50)2 validity
(12)4 for	(25)3 style	(38)2 element	(51)2 were
(13)4 patterns	(26)3 suppression	(39)2 evaluation

add keyword

--- WordNet output for response --- =>反応, 応答, 返答, 返報, 反響, 答唱句 Overview of noun response The noun response has 7 senses (first 5 from tagged texts) 1. (11) response -- (a result; "this situation developed in response to events in Africa") 2. (11) reaction, response -- (a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some antecedent stimulus or agent; "a bad reaction to the medicine"; "his responses have slowed with age") 3. (6) answer, reply, response -- (a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation; "I waited several days for his answer"; "he wrote replies to several of his critics") 4. (4) reception, response -- (the manner in which something is greeted; "she did not expect the cold reception she received from her superiors") 5. (1) response -- (a phrase recited or sung by the congregation following a versicle by the priest or minister) 6. reply, response -- (the speech act of continuing a conversational exchange; "he growled his reply") 7. response -- (the manner in which an electrical or mechanical device responds to an input signal or a range of input signals) --- WordNet end ---