ELIZA cgi-bash version rev. 1.91
- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -

return kwic search for treatment out of >500 occurrences
677804 occurrences (No.8 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [cache]
330) This study aimed to assess the effect of high Drug Burden Index (DBI) polypharmacy treatment compared to control on physical function and behavior in young and old, male and female mice.
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PMID:33780539 DOI:10.1093/gerona/glab088
2021 The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences
* Polypharmacy Results in Functional Impairment in Mice: Novel Insights Into Age and Sex Interactions.
- Males and females may respond differently to medications, yet knowledge about sexual dimorphisms in the effects of polypharmacy remains limited, particularly in aging. This study aimed to assess the effect of high Drug Burden Index (DBI) polypharmacy treatment compared to control on physical function and behavior in young and old, male and female mice. We studied whether age and sex play a role in physical function and behavior following polypharmacy treatment and whether they are paralleled by differences in serum drug levels. Young (2.5 months) and old (21.5 months), C57BL/6 mice were randomized to control or high DBI polypharmacy treatment (simvastatin, metoprolol, oxybutynin, oxycodone, and citalopram; n = 6-8/group) for 4-6 weeks. Compared to control, polypharmacy reduced physical function (grip strength, rotarod latency, gait speed, and total distance), middle zone distance (increased anxiety), and nesting score (reduced activities of daily living) in mice of both ages and sexes (p < .001). Old animals had a greater decline in nesting score (p < .05) and midzone distance (p < .001) than young animals. Grip strength declined more in males than females (p < .05). Drug levels at steady state were not significantly different between polypharmacy-treated animals of both ages and sexes. We observed polypharmacy-induced functional impairment in both age and sex groups, with age and sex interactions in the degree of impairment, which were not explained by serum drug levels. Studies of the pathogenesis of functional impairment from polypharmacy may improve management strategies in both sexes.
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(1)68 of (13)7 planning (25)3 outcome (37)2 efficacy
(2)50 *null* (14)6 to (26)3 protocols (38)2 goals
(3)29 and (15)4 approaches (27)3 that (39)2 group
(4)23 for (16)4 methods (28)2 a (40)2 groups
(5)22 with (17)4 option (29)2 as (41)2 may
(6)15 options (18)4 options, (30)2 at (42)2 ranks
(7)13 in (19)4 ranking (31)2 being (43)2 reduced
(8)9 effect (20)4 regimens (32)2 compared (44)2 resistance
(9)9 effects (21)4 strategies (33)2 decisions, (45)2 screening,
(10)8 is (22)3 adherence (34)2 development (46)2 through
(11)8 on (23)3 approach (35)2 did (47)2 were
(12)7 outcomes (24)3 or (36)2 dose

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--- WordNet output for treatment --- =>1.取り扱い, 扱い, 治療, 待遇, 処理, 処置, 2.台本, シナリオ Overview of noun treatment The noun treatment has 4 senses (first 4 from tagged texts) 1. (28) treatment, intervention -- (care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury)) 2. (25) treatment, handling -- (the management of someone or something; "the handling of prisoners"; "the treatment of water sewage"; "the right to equal treatment in the criminal justice system") 3. (4) treatment -- (a manner of dealing with something artistically; "his treatment of space borrows from Italian architecture") 4. (2) discussion, treatment, discourse -- (an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic; "the book contains an excellent discussion of modal logic"; "his treatment of the race question is badly biased") --- WordNet end ---