ELIZA

return kwic search for under out of >500 occurrences
321496 occurrences (No.66 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found

148) The discs were irradiated with an erbium, chromium: yttrium, scandium, gallium, garnet (Er,Cr:YSGG) laser under various conditions (R1-9).

--- ABSTRACT ---

PMID:23649613 DOI:10.1007/s10103-013-1338-x

2015 Lasers in medical science

* The effect of Er,Cr:YSGG laser irradiation on titanium discs with microtextured surface morphology.

- Both mechanical and chemical methods can be used to clean and decontaminate implant surfaces. Incomplete debridement of infected tissue and failure to clear endotoxins can result in graft failure and a return of the defect. Recently, lasers have gained popularity for sterilizing and cleaning implant surfaces. We determined the effects of laser treatment on the surface characteristics of titanium discs with a Laser-Lok surface. The discs were irradiated with an erbium, chromium: yttrium, scandium, gallium, garnet (Er,Cr:YSGG) laser under various conditions (R1-9). Scanning electron microscopy was used to evaluate the surface. Considerable surface alterations such as melting and flattening were seen at R6 (2 W, 20 Hz, 4 mm, 45 s) and R8 (3 W, 25 Hz, 2 mm, 45 s). In addition, cracking was seen at R8. The laser parameters should be optimized to conserve surface characteristics during the irradiation of implant surfaces.

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(1)95 the	(18)4 these	(35)2 axial	(52)2 of
(2)13 different	(19)3 high	(36)2 censoring	(53)2 optimal
(3)12 a	(20)3 investigation	(37)2 clinical	(54)2 physiological
(4)9 general	(21)3 light	(38)2 consideration	(55)2 pulsatile
(5)8 both	(22)3 local	(39)2 controlled	(56)2 scanning
(6)8 which	(23)3 mechanical	(40)2 current	(57)2 serum-free
(7)7 various	(24)2 null	(41)2 evaluation	(58)2 several
(8)6 conditions	(25)2 12	(42)2 ex	(59)2 simulated
(9)6 curve	(26)2 15	(43)2 extreme	(60)2 specific
(10)6 static	(27)2 2	(44)2 four	(61)2 steady-state
(11)5 and	(28)2 CA	(45)2 hypertensive	(62)2 therapy
(12)4 5	(29)2 CT	(46)2 hypoxia	(63)2 this
(13)4 certain	(30)2 H2O2-induced	(47)2 hypoxic	(64)2 time
(14)4 control	(31)2 UV	(48)2 inflammatory	(65)2 treatment
(15)4 either	(32)2 acute	(49)2 laser	(66)2 ultrasound
(16)4 in	(33)2 additive	(50)2 lateral	(67)2 vertical
(17)4 normal	(34)2 adverse	(51)2 mortality	(68)2 water

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--- WordNet output for under --- =>以下の, (治療, 試練, 刑罰)を受けて, 下部の, の下に, ・・の下に Overview of adj under The adj under has 2 senses (first 2 from tagged texts) 1. (2) nether, under -- (located below or beneath something else; "nether garments"; "the under parts of a machine") 2. (1) under -- (lower in rank, power, or authority; "an under secretary") Overview of adv under The adv under has 8 senses (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (2) under -- (down to defeat, death, or ruin; "their competitors went under") 2. under -- (through a range downward; "children six and under will be admitted free") 3. under -- (into unconsciousness; "this will put the patient under") 4. under -- (in or into a state of subordination or subjugation; "we must keep our disappointment under") 5. under -- (below some quantity or limit; "fifty dollars or under") 6. under -- (below the horizon; "the sun went under") 7. under -- (down below; "get under quickly!") 8. under, below -- (further down; "see under for further discussion") --- WordNet end ---