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kwic search for while out of >500 occurrences
341393 occurrences (No.55 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found
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[frequency of next (right) word to while]
341393 occurrences (No.55 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found
| 149) We show that the basal ganglia guide attention by focally releasing inhibition of task-relevant representations, while simultaneously inhibiting task-irrelevant representations by selectively modulating prefrontal top-down connections. |
| PMID:24343891 DOI:10.1093/cercor/bht345 |
| 2015 Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) |
| * Selective attentional enhancement and inhibition of fronto-posterior connectivity by the basal ganglia during attention switching. |
| - The prefrontal cortex and the basal ganglia interact to selectively gate a desired action. Recent studies have shown that this selective gating mechanism of the basal ganglia extends to the domain of attention. Here, we investigate the nature of this action-like gating mechanism for attention using a spatial attention-switching paradigm in combination with functional neuroimaging and dynamic causal modeling. We show that the basal ganglia guide attention by focally releasing inhibition of task-relevant representations, while simultaneously inhibiting task-irrelevant representations by selectively modulating prefrontal top-down connections. These results strengthen and specify the role of the basal ganglia in attention. Moreover, our findings have implications for psychological theorizing by suggesting that inhibition of unattended sensory regions is not only a consequence of mutual suppression, but is an active process, subserved by the basal ganglia. |
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--- WordNet output for while ---