ELIZA cgi-bash version rev. 1.90
- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -

return kwic search for acid out of >500 occurrences
272943 occurrences (No.93 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found
2) Vitamin B12 deficiency or supplementation resulted in a low percentage distribution of plasma arachidonic acid and DHA.
--- ABSTRACT ---
PMID:24355403 DOI:10.1071/RD13306
2015 Reproduction, fertility, and development
* Supplementation with omega-3 fatty acids during gestation and lactation to a vitamin B12-deficient or -supplemented diet improves pregnancy outcome and metabolic variables in Wistar rats.
- Maternal vitamin B12 deficiency leads to an adverse pregnancy outcome and increases the risk for developing diabetes and metabolic syndrome in mothers in later life. Our earlier studies have demonstrated that vitamin B12 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) are interlinked in the one carbon cycle. The present study for the first time examines the effect of maternal n-3 PUFA supplementation to vitamin B12 deficient or supplemented diets on pregnancy outcome, fatty-acid status and metabolic variables in Wistar rats. Pregnant dams were assigned to one of the following groups: control, vitamin B12 deficient, vitamin B12 supplemented, vitamin B12 deficient + n-3 PUFA or vitamin B12 supplemented + n-3 PUFA. The amount of vitamin B12 in the supplemented group was 0.50 μg kg(-1) diet and n-3 PUFA was alpha linolenic acid (ALA) 1.68, eicosapentaenoic acid 5.64, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) 3.15 (g per 100g fatty acids per kg diet). Our findings indicate that maternal vitamin B12 supplementation did not affect the weight gain of dams during pregnancy but reduced litter size and weight and was ameliorated by n-3 PUFA supplementation. Vitamin B12 deficiency or supplementation resulted in a low percentage distribution of plasma arachidonic acid and DHA. n-3 PUFA supplementation to these diets improved the fatty-acid status. Vitamin B12 deficiency resulted in higher homocysteine and insulin levels, which were normalised by supplementation with either vitamin B12 or n-3 PUFA. Our study suggests that maternal vitamin B12 status is critical in determining pregnancy outcome and metabolic variables in dams and that supplementation with n-3 PUFA is beneficial.
--- ABSTRACT END ---
[
right
kwic]
[frequency of next (right) word to acid]
(1)29 and (20)4 treatment (39)2 (FA) (58)2 from
(2)15 *null* (21)3 (AA) (40)2 (PA) (59)2 hydrolysis
(3)11 in (22)3 (ALA) (41)2 (PLGA) (60)2 interactions
(4)10 phenethyl (23)3 (GABA) (42)2 (PLGA), (61)2 may
(5)10 phosphatase (24)3 (NEFA) (43)2 (SA) (62)2 nanoparticles
(6)9 is (25)3 changes (44)2 (SLA) (63)2 peptide
(7)8 was (26)3 decarboxylase (45)2 (TA) (64)2 proteins
(8)6 (HA) (27)3 etching (46)2 (TCA) (65)2 racemization
(9)6 reactive (28)3 levels (47)2 A (66)2 ratio
(10)5 as (29)3 metabolism (48)2 BSA (67)2 residues
(11)5 bacteria (30)3 on (49)2 Ig-superfamily (68)2 substances
(12)5 group (31)3 protein (50)2 Schiff (69)2 suppressive
(13)5 or (32)3 sequence (51)2 biosynthesis (70)2 synthetase
(14)5 synthesis (33)3 sequences (52)2 by (71)2 the
(15)5 to (34)3 status (53)2 changes, (72)2 therapy
(16)4 binding (35)3 were (54)2 composition (73)2 vitamin
(17)4 derivatives (36)2 (DHA) (55)2 contents
(18)4 for (37)2 (EDTA) (56)2 cycle
(19)4 solution (38)2 (EPA) (57)2 extract

add keyword

--- WordNet output for acid --- =>1.酸っぱい, 2.辛辣な, 3.酸, 4.《俗語》麻薬, LSD Overview of noun acid The noun acid has 2 senses (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (4) acid -- (any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt) 2. acid, back breaker, battery-acid, dose, dot, Elvis, loony toons, Lucy in the sky with diamonds, pane, superman, window pane, Zen -- (street name for lysergic acid diethylamide) Overview of adj acid The adj acid has 3 senses (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (1) acerb, acerbic, acid, acrid, bitter, blistering, caustic, sulfurous, sulphurous, virulent, vitriolic -- (harsh or corrosive in tone; "an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose"; "a barrage of acid comments"; "her acrid remarks make her many enemies"; "bitter words"; "blistering criticism"; "caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics"; "a sulfurous denunciation"; "a vitriolic critique") 2. acidic, acid, acidulent, acidulous -- (being sour to the taste) 3. acid -- (having the characteristics of an acid; "an acid reaction") --- WordNet end ---