ELIZA

return kwic search for cell out of >500 occurrences
928965 occurrences (No.3 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found

21) The purpose of these studies was to compare human and canine melanoma tumours and cell lines regarding MAPK and PI3K/AKT signalling dysregulation, and response to select molecularly targeted agents.

--- ABSTRACT ---

PMID:23745794 DOI:10.1111/vco.12044

2015 Veterinary and comparative oncology

* Comparative analysis of MAPK and PI3K/AKT pathway activation and inhibition in human and canine melanoma.

- The lack of advanced animal models of human cancers is considered a barrier to developing effective therapeutics. Canine and human melanomas are histologically disparate but show similar disease progression and response to therapies. The purpose of these studies was to compare human and canine melanoma tumours and cell lines regarding MAPK and PI3K/AKT signalling dysregulation, and response to select molecularly targeted agents. Pathway activation was investigated via microarray and mutational analysis. Growth inhibition and cell cycle effects were assessed for pathway inhibitors AZD6244 (MAPK) and rapamycin (PI3K/AKT) in human and canine melanoma cells. Human and canine melanoma share similar differential gene expression patterns within the MAPK and PI3K/AKT pathways. Constitutive pathway activation and similar sensitivity to AZD6244 and rapamycin was observed in human and canine cells. These results show that human and canine melanoma share activation and sensitivity to inhibition of cancer-related signalling pathways despite differences in activating mutations.

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(1)30 lines	(19)5 tumour	(37)3 migration	(55)2 lymphoma,
(2)16 death	(20)4 (RBC)	(38)3 response	(56)2 matrices
(3)15 proliferation	(21)4 growth	(39)3 scaffolds	(57)2 numbers
(4)15 viability	(22)4 markers	(40)3 source	(58)2 of
(5)13 lymphoma	(23)4 nuclear	(41)3 tumors	(59)2 printing
(6)12 and	(24)4 phenotype	(42)3 type	(60)2 responses
(7)9 carcinoma	(25)4 populations	(43)3 viability,	(61)2 seeding
(8)9 culture	(26)4 therapies	(44)2 activation	(62)2 survival
(9)9 sheets	(27)3 adhesion,	(45)2 aggregation	(63)2 system
(10)9 transplantation	(28)3 division	(46)2 attachment	(64)2 that
(11)9 types	(29)3 energy	(47)2 biology	(65)2 therapy,
(12)8 adhesion	(30)3 expansion	(48)2 coating,	(66)2 to
(13)8 cycle	(31)3 growth,	(49)2 death,	(67)2 transplantation,
(14)8 therapy	(32)3 immunity	(50)2 density	(68)2 tumours
(15)7 differentiation	(33)3 infiltration	(51)2 factors	(69)2 types,
(16)7 proliferation,	(34)3 line,	(52)2 genes	(70)2 volume
(17)6 surface	(35)3 lines,	(53)2 interactions	(71)2 wall
(18)5 line	(36)3 lung	(54)2 invasion	(72)2 was

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--- WordNet output for cell --- =>密室, 細胞, 電池, 独房・細胞, 監房, 組織, 独房 Overview of noun cell The noun cell has 7 senses (first 3 from tagged texts) 1. (71) cell -- (any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb") 2. (44) cell -- ((biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals) 3. (1) cell, electric cell -- (a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction) 4. cell, cadre -- (a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement) 5. cellular telephone, cellular phone, cellphone, cell, mobile phone -- (a hand-held mobile radiotelephone for use in an area divided into small sections, each with its own short-range transmitter/receiver) 6. cell, cubicle -- (small room in which a monk or nun lives) 7. cell, jail cell, prison cell -- (a room where a prisoner is kept) --- WordNet end ---