ELIZA

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378430 occurrences (No.48 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found

315) Root vegetables and fruits were usually the first CF introduced in Finland and Sweden and cereals were usually the first CF introduced in the United States.

--- ABSTRACT ---

PMID:24034553 DOI:10.1111/mcn.12084

2015 Maternal & child nutrition

* Age at first introduction to complementary foods is associated with sociodemographic factors in children with increased genetic risk of developing type 1 diabetes.

- Infant's age at introduction to certain complementary foods (CF) has in previous studies been associated with islet autoimmunity, which is an early marker for type 1 diabetes (T1D). Various maternal sociodemographic factors have been found to be associated with early introduction to CF. The aims of this study were to describe early infant feeding and identify sociodemographic factors associated with early introduction to CF in a multinational cohort of infants with an increased genetic risk for T1D. The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young study is a prospective longitudinal birth cohort study. Infants (N = 6404) screened for T1D high risk human leucocyte antigen-DQ genotypes (DR3/4, DR4/4, DR4/8, DR3/3, DR4/4, DR4/1, DR4/13, DR4/9 and DR3/9) were followed for 2 years at six clinical research centres: three in the United States (Colorado, Georgia/Florida, Washington) and three in Europe (Sweden, Finland, Germany). Age at first introduction to any food was reported at clinical visits every third month from the age of 3 months. Maternal sociodemographic data were self-reported through questionnaires. Age at first introduction to CF was primarily associated with country of residence. Root vegetables and fruits were usually the first CF introduced in Finland and Sweden and cereals were usually the first CF introduced in the United States. Between 15% and 20% of the infants were introduced to solid foods before the age of 4 months. Young maternal age (<25 years), low educational level (<12 years) and smoking during pregnancy were significant predictors of early introduction to CF in this cohort. Infants with a relative with T1D were more likely to be introduced to CF later.

--- ABSTRACT END ---

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[frequency of next (right) word to first]

(1)32 time	(19)5 meaningful	(37)2 5	(55)2 marriage
(2)21 report	(20)4 line	(38)2 6	(56)2 meta-analysis
(3)11 and	(21)3 14	(39)2 72	(57)2 mitochondrial
(4)11 to	(22)3 3	(40)2 application	(58)2 months
(5)10 time,	(23)3 complete	(41)2 approach	(59)2 myocardial
(6)9 year	(24)3 described	(42)2 article	(60)2 postnatal
(7)8 2	(25)3 in	(43)2 attempt	(61)2 presented
(8)8 molar	(26)3 it	(44)2 choice	(62)2 relapse
(9)8 reported	(27)3 order	(45)2 clinical	(63)2 smear
(10)8 step	(28)3 postoperative	(46)2 component	(64)2 stage
(11)8 we	(29)3 record	(47)2 comprehensive	(65)2 step,
(12)7 case	(30)3 sequenced	(48)2 concern	(66)2 test
(13)6 determined	(31)3 the	(49)2 course	(67)2 that
(14)6 group	(32)3 treatment	(50)2 demonstration	(68)2 therapy
(15)6 study	(33)3 two	(51)2 few	(69)2 trimester
(16)5 dose	(34)3 was	(52)2 intentions	(70)2 trimester,
(17)5 evidence	(35)2 null	(53)2 introduction	(71)2 using
(18)5 generation	(36)2 30	(54)2 left

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--- WordNet output for first --- =>初めて, 最初の, 第一の, はじめに, 最初, 第1 Overview of noun first The noun first has 6 senses (first 4 from tagged texts) 1. (9) first, number one -- (the first or highest in an ordering or series; "He wanted to be the first") 2. (5) first, number one, number 1 -- (the first element in a countable series; "the first of the month") 3. (1) beginning, commencement, first, outset, get-go, start, kickoff, starting time, showtime, offset -- (the time at which something is supposed to begin; "they got an early start"; "she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her") 4. (1) first base, first -- (the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed at first of the bases in the infield (counting counterclockwise from home plate)) 5. first, first-class honours degree -- (an honours degree of the highest class) 6. first gear, first, low gear, low -- (the lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle; used to start a car moving) Overview of adj first The adj first has 6 senses (first 5 from tagged texts) 1. (232) first -- (preceding all others in time or space or degree; "the first house on the right"; "the first day of spring"; "his first political race"; "her first baby"; "the first time"; "the first meetings of the new party"; "the first phase of his training") 2. (61) first, 1st -- (indicating the beginning unit in a series) 3. (4) inaugural, initiative, initiatory, first, maiden -- (serving to set in motion; "the magazine's inaugural issue"; "the initiative phase in the negotiations"; "an initiatory step toward a treaty"; "his first (or maiden) speech in Congress"; "the liner's maiden voyage") 4. (4) beginning, first -- (serving to begin; "the beginning canto of the poem"; "the first verse") 5. (3) first, foremost, world-class -- (ranking above all others; "was first in her class"; "the foremost figure among marine artists"; "the top graduate") 6. first -- (highest in pitch or chief among parts or voices or instruments or orchestra sections; "first soprano"; "the first violin section"; "played first horn") Overview of adv first The adv first has 4 senses (first 4 from tagged texts) 1. (58) first, firstly, foremost, first of all, first off -- (before anything else; "first we must consider the garter snake") 2. (40) first, for the first time -- (the initial time; "when Felix first saw a garter snake") 3. (9) first -- (before another in time, space, or importance; "I was here first"; "let's do this job first") 4. (4) foremost, first -- (prominently forward; "he put his best foot foremost") --- WordNet end ---