ELIZA cgi-bash version rev. 1.90
- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -

return kwic search for growth out of >500 occurrences
309169 occurrences (No.70 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found
3) MEL alone lowered both growth and FCR (P < 0.05), and CYA alone reduced the FCR of tilapia.
--- ABSTRACT ---
PMID:24428523 DOI:10.1111/jfd.12219
2015 Journal of fish diseases
* Pathophysiological changes associated with dietary melamine and cyanuric acid toxicity in red tilapia.
- This study examined the adverse effects of feed-delivered melamine (MEL) and cyanuric acid (CYA) in red tilapia. Diet 1 (without MEL and CYA), diets 2-4 (with MEL and CYA at 2.5, 5 and 7.5 g kg(-1) diet, respectively) and diets 5 and 6 (with either MEL or CYA at 10 g kg(-1) diet) were examined. MEL alone lowered both growth and FCR (P < 0.05), and CYA alone reduced the FCR of tilapia. Protein efficiency ratio and apparent net utilization of fish on diets 2-6 were poor (P < 0.05). The renal tubules of fish ingested MEL-CYA combination had melamine-cyanurate crystals. On the other hand, diets with only one chemical did not induce such crystals. MEL and CYA in whole body, fillet or viscera reflected their dietary inclusion levels. The levels of Hsp70 were increased in the liver of fish that ingested MEL and CYA, in combination or singly (P < 0.05). However, in the kidney, such an increase was visible only in the fish that received diet 4 (P < 0.05). Combination of MEL and CYA at inclusion levels > 5 g kg(-1) diet induced the activity of catalase in liver and the activity of glutathione peroxidase in liver and kidneys. Therefore, these adulterants should not be included in fish feeds.
--- ABSTRACT END ---
[
right
kwic]
[frequency of next (right) word to growth]
(1)69 and (12)5 at (25)3 models (36)2 model
(2)48 factor (13)4 but (26)3 or (37)2 modeling
(3)48 of (14)4 during (27)3 traits (38)2 outcomes
(4)41 *null* (15)4 factor, (28)3 trajectories (39)2 phase
(5)32 in (17)4 patterns (29)2 among (40)2 properties
(6)25 factors (18)4 plate (30)2 are (41)2 responses
(7)9 inhibition (19)4 response (31)2 as (42)2 restriction
(8)8 rate (20)4 was (32)2 dynamics (43)2 stunting
(9)6 factors, (21)3 cone (33)2 effects (44)2 to
(10)6 rates (22)3 curve (34)2 forest (45)2 velocities
(11)5 arrest (23)3 factor-C (35)2 hormone (46)2 were

add keyword

--- WordNet output for growth --- =>茂み, 成長, 増加, 発展, 栽培, 腫よう, 成長物 Overview of noun growth The noun growth has 7 senses (first 5 from tagged texts) 1. (37) growth, growing, maturation, development, ontogeny, ontogenesis -- ((biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level; "he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children") 2. (20) growth -- (a progression from simpler to more complex forms; "the growth of culture") 3. (3) increase, increment, growth -- (a process of becoming larger or longer or more numerous or more important; "the increase in unemployment"; "the growth of population") 4. (3) growth -- (vegetation that has grown; "a growth of trees"; "the only growth was some salt grass") 5. (1) emergence, outgrowth, growth -- (the gradual beginning or coming forth; "figurines presage the emergence of sculpture in Greece") 6. growth -- ((pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor)) 7. growth -- (something grown or growing; "a growth of hair") --- WordNet end ---