ELIZA

return kwic search for rate out of >500 occurrences
286534 occurrences (No.87 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [cache]

246) Of these, 21 (72%) had pulp survival, eight (28%) had required root canal treatment - six of those before final crown cementation - and zero teeth required extraction (100% survival rate).

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PMID:34916646 DOI:10.1038/s41432-021-0223-x

2021 Evidence-based dentistry

* Does bidirectional splinting improve outcomes in cracked teeth with reversible pulpitis?

- Aim To investigate the success rate of 'bidirectional' splinting - both internal and external - of teeth with longitudinal cracks and reversible pulpitis, as well as to identify any signs or symptoms that could give a prognostic indication of success.Design Cohort study.Cohort selection Thirty-four teeth from 33 patients visiting the Department of Conservative Dentistry at the Yonsei University Dental Hospital, Seoul, South Korea, between June 2016 and November 2017, diagnosed with longitudinal cracked teeth with reversible pulpitis. Teeth with signs of pulp necrosis, irreversible pulpitis or other types of longitudinal cracks were excluded.Data analysis These teeth were treated by a systematic protocol of initial external splinting with a metal band, crack removal and internal splinting with composite resin, placement of a temporary crown, before a final permanent crown. Symptoms and vitality were assessed at every stage and root canal treatment provided where deemed necessary. The teeth were then followed up for up to four years to assess tooth survival and pulp vitality.Results Accounting for five dropouts during the treatment protocol, 29 teeth reached at least a one-year recall. Of these, 21 (72%) had pulp survival, eight (28%) had required root canal treatment - six of those before final crown cementation - and zero teeth required extraction (100% survival rate). Cracked teeth without initial tenderness to percussion showed a 94% pulp survival rate, while those with tenderness had only a 46% pulp survival rate.Conclusions A systematic approach to treating cracked teeth with reversible pulpitis should be utilised to maintain tooth vitality and survival. Using a bidirectional splinting method provides good outcomes for these teeth. Tenderness to percussion is a significant prognostic indicator of pulp vitality and whether root canal treatment should be initiated.

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[frequency of next (right) word to rate]

(1)172 of	(10)5 that	(19)3 step	(28)2 increased
(2)40 and	(11)5 the	(20)2 (ESR),	(29)2 it
(3)32 was	(12)4 (HR),	(21)2 (RMR)	(30)2 lactate,
(4)31 null	(13)4 among	(22)2 after	(31)2 or
(5)24 in	(14)4 discrimination	(23)2 at	(32)2 respiratory
(6)8 variability	(15)4 is	(24)2 attributable	(33)2 to
(7)6 constants	(16)4 were	(25)2 between	(34)2 top
(8)6 for	(17)3 enzyme	(26)2 constant	(35)2 which
(9)5 (HR)	(18)3 on	(27)2 equations

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--- WordNet output for rate --- =>価格を評定する, 割合, 率, 歩合, 料金, 値段, 相場, 速度, 度合, 人を〜を思う, みなす, 価値がある, 人を〜とみなす, 科金, 評価する Overview of noun rate The noun rate has 4 senses (first 3 from tagged texts) 1. (68) rate -- (a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit; "they traveled at a rate of 55 miles per hour"; "the rate of change was faster than expected") 2. (39) rate, charge per unit -- (amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis; "a 10-minute phone call at that rate would cost $5") 3. (1) pace, rate -- (the relative speed of progress or change; "he lived at a fast pace"; "he works at a great rate"; "the pace of events accelerated") 4. rate -- (a quantity or amount or measure considered as a proportion of another quantity or amount or measure; "the literacy rate"; "the retention rate"; "the dropout rate") Overview of verb rate The verb rate has 3 senses (first 3 from tagged texts) 1. (9) rate, rank, range, order, grade, place -- (assign a rank or rating to; "how would you rank these students?"; "The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide") 2. (2) rate -- (be worthy of or have a certain rating; "This bond rates highly") 3. (1) rate, value -- (estimate the value of; "How would you rate his chances to become President?"; "Gold was rated highly among the Romans") --- WordNet end ---