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273413 occurrences (No.92 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found
21) Increasing anxiety was related to a larger ERN, and increasing depression was related to a smaller FN.
--- ABSTRACT ---
PMID:23879474 DOI:10.1080/15374416.2013.814544
2015 Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
* Differentiating anxiety and depression in children and adolescents: evidence from event-related brain potentials.
- The current study, which was a reanalysis of previous data, focused on the error-related negativity (ERN)-an event-related potential (ERP) associated with error monitoring-and the feedback negativity (FN)-an ERP associated with reward processing. Two objectives motivated this study: first, to illustrate the relationship between the ERN and anxious symptoms, and the relationship between the FN and depressive symptoms; second, to explore whether the ERN and the FN relate uniquely to anxiety and depression, respectively, in children. EEG was collected from twenty-five 11- to 13-year-old participants (12 female; 23 Caucasian, 1 Asian, 1 of Caucasian and Hispanic ethnicity) during tasks designed to elicit an ERN and an FN. Participants and a parent completed questionnaires assessing the participant's anxious and depressive symptomatology. Increasing anxiety was related to a larger ERN, and increasing depression was related to a smaller FN. Further analysis demonstrated that these relationships remained significant when controlling for the contribution of other variables; that is, the ERN continued to predict anxiety when controlling for the FN and depression, and the FN continued to predict depression when controlling for the ERN and anxiety. Thus, in late childhood and early adolescence, the ERN and the FN appear to relate uniquely to anxious and depressive symptoms, respectively. Although this research is still in early stages, the ERN and the FN have the potential to inform trajectories of risk for anxiety and depression, and could be utilized in clinical settings as cost- and labor-efficient neural biomarkers.
--- ABSTRACT END ---
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[frequency of next (right) word to related]
(1)212 to (11)4 and (21)3 changes (31)2 characteristics
(2)11 quality (12)4 cognitions (22)3 death (32)2 genes,
(3)7 factors (13)4 deaths (23)3 disease (33)2 head
(4)6 complications (14)4 events (24)3 functional (34)2 hospital
(5)6 genes (15)4 issues (25)3 stress (35)2 increases
(6)5 health (16)4 macular (26)3 symptoms (36)2 parameters
(7)5 information (17)4 osteonecrosis (27)2 Anxiety (37)2 proteins
(8)5 injuries (18)4 with (28)2 Cognitions (38)2 psychosocial
(9)5 potentials (19)3 activity (29)2 barriers (39)2 species
(10)4 activities (20)3 cases (30)2 brain

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--- WordNet output for related --- =>1.関係のある, 関連した, 2.同族の, 親類関係にある Overview of verb relate The verb relate has 5 senses (first 5 from tagged texts) 1. (15) associate, tie in, relate, link, colligate, link up, connect -- (make a logical or causal connection; "I cannot connect these two pieces of evidence in my mind"; "colligate these facts"; "I cannot relate these events at all") 2. (9) refer, pertain, relate, concern, come to, bear on, touch, touch on, have-to doe with -- (be relevant to; "There were lots of questions referring to her talk"; "My remark pertained to your earlier comments") 3. (7) relate -- (give an account of; "The witness related the events") 4. (4) relate, interrelate -- (be in a relationship with; "How are these two observations related?") 5. (2) relate -- (have or establish a relationship to; "She relates well to her peers") Overview of adj related The adj related has 2 senses (first 2 from tagged texts) 1. (20) related, related to -- (being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics ; "painting and the related arts"; "school-related activities"; "related to micelle formation is the...ability of detergent actives to congregate at oil-water interfaces") 2. (4) related -- (connected by kinship, common origin, or marriage) --- WordNet end ---