ELIZA

return kwic search for show out of >500 occurrences
663834 occurrences (No.9 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found

282) However, the fossil-based diversity curve seems to show a slowdown in diversification rates toward present times.

--- ABSTRACT ---

PMID:24287474 DOI:10.1016/j.ympev.2013.11.008

2015 Molecular phylogenetics and evolution

* Modeling lineage and phenotypic diversification in the New World monkey (Platyrrhini, Primates) radiation.

- Adaptive radiations that have taken place in the distant past can now be more thoroughly studied with the availability of large molecular phylogenies and comparative data drawn from extant and fossil species. Platyrrhines are a good example of a major mammalian evolutionary radiation confined to a single continent, involving a relatively large temporal scale and documented by a relatively small but informative fossil record. Here, we present comparative evidence using data on extant and fossil species to explore alternative evolutionary models in an effort to better understand the process of platyrrhine lineage and phenotypic diversification. Specifically, we compare the likelihood of null models of lineage and phenotypic diversification versus various models of adaptive evolution. Moreover, we statistically explore the main ecological dimension behind the platyrrhine diversification. Contrary to the previous proposals, our study did not find evidence of a rapid lineage accumulation in the phylogenetic tree of extant platyrrhine species. However, the fossil-based diversity curve seems to show a slowdown in diversification rates toward present times. This also suggests an early high rate of extinction among lineages within crown Platyrrhini. Finally, our analyses support the hypothesis that the platyrrhine phenotypic diversification appears to be characterized by an early and profound differentiation in body size related to a multidimensional niche model, followed by little subsequent change (i.e., stasis).

--- ABSTRACT END ---

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(1)255 that	(9)5 here	(17)3 different	(25)2 differences
(2)30 a	(10)5 promise	(18)3 risk	(26)2 differential
(3)24 the	(11)4 by	(19)3 statistically	(27)2 for
(4)13 how	(12)4 greater	(20)3 such	(28)2 great
(5)13 significant	(13)4 higher	(21)2 null	(29)2 important
(6)8 any	(14)4 increased	(22)2 beneficial	(30)2 lower
(7)8 that,	(15)4 more	(23)2 changes
(8)7 an	(16)4 similar	(24)2 clinical

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--- WordNet output for show --- =>教える, 見せること, 展覧会, 見世物, 外観, を見せる, を案内する, を明らかにする, 見える Overview of noun show The noun show has 4 senses (first 2 from tagged texts) 1. (18) show -- (the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining; "a remarkable show of skill") 2. (9) display, show -- (something intended to communicate a particular impression; "made a display of strength"; "a show of impatience"; "a good show of looking interested") 3. show -- (a social event involving a public performance or entertainment; "they wanted to see some of the shows on Broadway") 4. appearance, show -- (pretending that something is the case in order to make a good impression; "they try to keep up appearances"; "that ceremony is just for show") Overview of verb show The verb show has 12 senses (first 11 from tagged texts) 1. (136) show, demo, exhibit, present, demonstrate -- (give an exhibition of to an interested audience; "She shows her dogs frequently"; "We will demo the new software in Washington") 2. (63) prove, demonstrate, establish, show, shew -- (establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment; "The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound"; "The mathematician showed the validity of the conjecture") 3. (57) testify, bear witness, prove, evidence, show -- (provide evidence for; "The blood test showed that he was the father"; "Her behavior testified to her incompetence") 4. (43) show -- (make visible or noticeable; "She showed her talent for cooking"; "Show me your etchings, please") 5. (32) picture, depict, render, show -- (show in, or as in, a picture; "This scene depicts country life"; "the face of the child is rendered with much tenderness in this painting") 6. (24) express, show, evince -- (give expression to; "She showed her disappointment") 7. (24) indicate, point, designate, show -- (indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively; "I showed the customer the glove section"; "He pointed to the empty parking space"; "he indicated his opponents") 8. (11) show, show up -- (be or become visible or noticeable; "His good upbringing really shows"; "The dirty side will show") 9. (7) read, register, show, record -- (indicate a certain reading; of gauges and instruments; "The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zero"; "The gauge read `empty'") 10. (6) show -- (give evidence of, as of records; "The diary shows his distress that evening") 11. (2) usher, show -- (take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums; "The usher showed us to our seats") 12. show -- (finish third or better in a horse or dog race; "he bet $2 on number six to show") --- WordNet end ---