ELIZA cgi-bash version rev. 1.90
- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -

return kwic search for significantly out of >500 occurrences
583352 occurrences (No.14 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [cache]
111) The relative messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of CD31 was significantly lower in the BoTA group than that in the control group on both ipsilateral and contralateral sides (P < 0.001).
--- ABSTRACT ---
PMID:23817458 DOI:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31828d706f
2015 Annals of plastic surgery
* The effects of botulinum toxin A on survival of rat TRAM flap with vertical midline scar.
- The transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM) flap has been widely used in various reconstructive surgeries. Recently, there have been reports regarding the positive effect of botulinum toxin A (BoTA) on flap survival. We hypothesized that pretreatment with BoTA could augment the survival of pedicled TRAM flaps with a vertical midline scar. Twenty-four Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 2 groups, namely, control group and BoTA group. Five days after a vertical midline incision, the BoTA group was pretreated with BoTA, whereas the control group was pretreated with normal saline. Ten days after the initial incision, the TRAM flap was harvested. We evaluated the gross flap survival and analyzed the overall histologic change, lumen area of pedicle, and microvessel density with immunohistochemistry. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction was performed for the evaluation of angiogenesis-related factors. In the BoTA group, the gross flap survival rate was significantly higher than that in the control group on both ipsilateral and contralateral sides (P < 0.001). In the BoTA group, a significant increase in pedicle lumen area was observed (P < 0.001). In the control group, mild to moderate epidermal necrosis was seen; microvessels were relatively small compared with those of the BoTA group. According to immunohistochemistry, the number of CD31 positively stained vessels was significantly higher on the contralateral side in the control group compared to that in the BoTA group (P < 0.001). The relative messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of CD31 was significantly lower in the BoTA group than that in the control group on both ipsilateral and contralateral sides (P < 0.001). Meanwhile, the relative mRNA expression of VEGF was significantly higher in the BoTA group than in the control group on both ipsilateral and contralateral sides (P < 0.001).We believe that preoperative BoTA therapy is a feasible method to improve circulation of the rat TRAM flap with a vertical midline incision scar.
--- ABSTRACT END ---
[
right
kwic]
[frequency of next (right) word to significantly]
(1)88 higher (13)8 improved (25)3 (P<0.05) (39)2 impaired
(2)43 lower (14)6 correlated (27)3 affect (40)2 increases
(3)39 increased (15)6 elevated (28)3 better (41)2 induced
(4)35 reduced (16)6 fewer (29)3 increase (42)2 larger
(5)32 associated (17)6 less (30)3 worse (43)2 predicted
(6)17 decreased (18)5 enhanced (31)2 (P (44)2 reduce
(7)13 in (19)5 inhibited (32)2 (p (45)2 shorter
(8)13 more (20)4 affected (34)2 altered (46)2 smaller
(9)10 greater (21)4 attenuated (35)2 by (47)2 suppressed
(10)10 related (22)4 between (36)2 compared (48)2 to
(11)9 *null* (23)4 from (37)2 decreased,
(12)9 different (24)4 the (38)2 differed

add keyword

--- WordNet output for significantly --- =>きわめて, 意味深く, 意味ありげに Overview of adv significantly The adv significantly has 3 senses (first 2 from tagged texts) 1. (6) significantly -- (in a statistically significant way; "the two groups differed significantly") 2. (3) significantly -- (in a significant manner; "our budget will be significantly affected by these new cuts") 3. importantly, significantly -- (in an important way or to an important degree; "more importantly, Weber held that the manifold meaning attached to the event by the social scientist could alter his definition of the concrete event itself") --- WordNet end ---