ELIZA

return kwic search for species out of >500 occurrences
321753 occurrences (No.65 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found

290) The COI barcodes clearly distinguished all the species with high inter-specific genetic distance values than intra-specific values based on K2P (Kimura 2 Parameter) model.

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PMID:24047183 DOI:10.3109/19401736.2013.834438

2015 Mitochondrial DNA

* DNA barcoding of gobiid fishes (Perciformes, Gobioidei).

- Gobiids constitute a major proportion of fish population in both tropical and temperate freshwater as well as marine ecosystem. Due to their small size, cryptic ecology and ambiguous morphological characters, gobiids diversity was not documented completely. In this study, DNA barcodes were generated for 11 species of gobiids, collected from the Ashtamudi Lake, India. The mitochondrial COI gene was amplified using universal primers and the resulted 650 bp amplicon was sequenced. The COI barcodes clearly distinguished all the species with high inter-specific genetic distance values than intra-specific values based on K2P (Kimura 2 Parameter) model. The average genetic distance (K2P model) within species, genus and family was 1.2%, 22.2% and 25.3%, respectively. In addition to barcode-based species identification system, Nucleotide Diagnostic (ND) characters specific for species were identified. The Neighbor-Joining tree revealed distinct clusters shared by the species of same genera.

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[frequency of next (right) word to species]

(1)93 null	(11)7 but	(21)3 can	(31)2 for
(2)46 of	(12)7 with	(22)3 could	(32)2 found
(3)34 in	(13)6 identification	(23)3 differences	(33)2 generated
(4)31 and	(14)5 determination	(24)3 have	(34)2 identification,
(5)19 (ROS)	(15)5 that	(25)3 level	(35)2 including
(6)18 were	(16)4 as	(26)3 may	(36)2 phytotoxicity
(7)12 is	(17)4 or	(27)2 (ROS),	(37)2 rather
(8)10 are	(18)4 to	(28)2 (overall	(38)2 such
(9)9 from	(19)4 which	(29)2 M
(10)9 was	(20)3 AEJ-89	(30)2 along

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--- WordNet output for species --- =>人類, 種, 種類 Overview of noun species The noun species has 2 senses (first 2 from tagged texts) 1. (27) species -- ((biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed) 2. (5) species -- (a specific kind of something; "a species of molecule"; "a species of villainy") Overview of noun specie The noun specie has 1 sense (no senses from tagged texts) 1. coinage, mintage, specie, metal money -- (coins collectively) --- WordNet end ---