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return kwic search for specific out of >500 occurrences
279736 occurrences (No.90 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found
200) We applied multivariate pattern recognition to investigate whether both regions represent numerical information and whether number codes are position specific or invariant.
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PMID:24293562 DOI:10.1093/cercor/bht323
2015 Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
* Spatially invariant coding of numerical information in functionally defined subregions of human parietal cortex.
- Macaque electrophysiology has revealed neurons responsive to number in lateral (LIP) and ventral (VIP) intraparietal areas. Recently, fMRI pattern recognition revealed information discriminative of individual numbers in human parietal cortex but without precisely localizing the relevant sites or testing for subregions with different response profiles. Here, we defined the human functional equivalents of LIP (feLIP) and VIP (feVIP) using neurophysiologically motivated localizers. We applied multivariate pattern recognition to investigate whether both regions represent numerical information and whether number codes are position specific or invariant. In a delayed number comparison paradigm with laterally presented numerosities, parietal cortex discriminated between numerosities better than early visual cortex, and discrimination generalized across hemifields in parietal, but not early visual cortex. Activation patterns in the 2 parietal regions of interest did not differ in the coding of position-specific or position-independent number information, but in the expression of a numerical distance effect which was more pronounced in feLIP. Thus, the representation of number in parietal cortex is at least partially position invariant. Both feLIP and feVIP contain information about individual numerosities in humans, but feLIP hosts a coarser representation of numerosity than feVIP, compatible with either broader tuning or a summation code.
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(2)9 sequence (20)3 characteristics (38)2 barriers (56)2 measures
(3)7 and (21)3 features (39)2 computational (57)2 miRNAs
(4)7 cell (22)3 job (40)2 constitutive (58)2 molecular
(5)7 variations (23)3 target (41)2 criteria (59)2 neuronal
(6)6 cognitive (24)3 tendon (42)2 deficits (60)2 or
(7)6 genes (25)3 therapy (43)2 differences (61)2 parameters
(8)6 surface (26)3 type (44)2 divergence (62)2 phytotoxicity
(9)5 antibodies (27)3 variation (45)2 effect (63)2 polymerase
(10)5 for (28)2 *null* (46)2 elements (64)2 primers
(11)5 phobias (29)2 ECM (47)2 ethnocultural (65)2 protein
(12)4 brain (30)2 IgG (48)2 extracellular (66)2 proteins
(13)4 effects (31)2 PCR (49)2 fault (67)2 recommendations
(14)4 growth (32)2 age-dependent (50)2 function (68)2 requirements
(15)4 incidence (33)2 analysis (51)2 genetic (69)2 self-efficacy
(16)4 manner (34)2 antigen (52)2 genomic (70)2 targeted
(17)4 motor (35)2 antigens (53)2 information (71)2 tests
(18)4 needs (36)2 approach (54)2 inhibitors

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--- WordNet output for specific --- =>特有の, 特効薬, 明確な, 特定の, 種の, はっきりした Overview of noun specific The noun specific has 2 senses (no senses from tagged texts) 1. particular, specific -- (a fact about some part (as opposed to general); "he always reasons from the particular to the general") 2. specific -- (a medicine that has a mitigating effect on a specific disease; "quinine is a specific for malaria") Overview of adj specific The adj specific has 4 senses (first 2 from tagged texts) 1. (39) specific -- ((sometimes followed by `to') applying to or characterized by or distinguishing something particular or special or unique; "rules with specific application"; "demands specific to the job"; "a specific and detailed account of the accident") 2. (5) specific -- (stated explicitly or in detail; "needed a specific amount") 3. specific -- (relating to or distinguishing or constituting a taxonomic species; "specific characters") 4. specific -- (being or affecting a disease produced by a particular microorganism or condition; used also of stains or dyes used in making microscope slides; "quinine is highly specific for malaria"; "a specific remedy"; "a specific stain is one having a specific affinity for particular structural elements") --- WordNet end ---