ELIZA cgi-bash version rev. 1.90
- Medical English LInking keywords finder for the PubMed Zipped Archive (ELIZA) -

return kwic search for through out of >500 occurrences
437431 occurrences (No.38 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [cache]
189) Dendritic protrusions (spines and filopodia) are structural indicators of synapses that have been linked to neuronal learning and memory through their morphological alterations induced by development and experienced-dependent activities.
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PMID:24408954 DOI:10.1093/cercor/bht415
2015 Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
* The impact of development and sensory deprivation on dendritic protrusions in the mouse barrel cortex.
- Dendritic protrusions (spines and filopodia) are structural indicators of synapses that have been linked to neuronal learning and memory through their morphological alterations induced by development and experienced-dependent activities. Although previous studies have demonstrated that depriving sensory experience leads to structural changes in neocortical organization, the more subtle effects on dendritic protrusions remain unclear, mostly due to focus on only one specific cell type and/or age of manipulation. Here, we show that sensory deprivation induced by whisker trimming influences the dendritic protrusions of basilar dendrites located in thalamocortical recipient lamina (IV and VI) of the mouse barrel cortex in a layer-specific manner. Following 1 month of whisker trimming after birth, the density of dendritic protrusions increased in layer IV, but decreased in layer VI. Whisker regrowth for 1 month returned protrusion densities to comparable level of age-matched controls in layer VI, but not in layer IV. In adults, chronic sensory deprivation led to an increase in protrusion densities in layer IV, but not in layer VI. In addition, chronic pharmacological blockade of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) increased protrusion density in both layers IV and VI, which returned to the control level after 1 month of drug withdrawal. Our data reveal that different cortical layers respond to chronic sensory deprivation in different ways, with more pronounced effects during developmental critical periods than adulthood. We also show that chronically blocking NMDARs activity during developmental critical period also influences the protrusion density and morphology in the cerebral cortex.
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[frequency of next (right) word to through]
(1)113 the (12)3 biological (23)2 direct (34)2 low
(2)51 a (13)3 both (24)2 evidence (35)2 maternal
(3)11 an (14)3 cortical (25)2 focus (36)2 paracrine
(4)10 which (15)3 histological (26)2 four (37)2 promoting
(5)5 their (16)3 infancy (27)2 human (38)2 rat
(6)4 activation (17)3 interaction (28)2 information, (39)2 reward
(7)4 its (18)3 simulation (29)2 inhibition (40)2 skin
(8)4 median (19)2 2012 (30)2 interactions (41)2 such
(9)4 three (20)2 August (31)2 international (42)2 these
(10)4 use (21)2 PCR-based (32)2 intersection
(11)3 analysis (22)2 different (33)2 interviews

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--- WordNet output for through --- =>直通の, のために, の間じゅう, 終わって, を貫いて, の中を通って, のいたるところに, を通じて Overview of adj through The adj through has 2 senses (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (4) done, through, through with -- (having finished or arrived at completion; "certain to make history before he's done"; "it's a done deed"; "after the treatment, the patient is through except for follow-up"; "almost through with his studies") 2. through -- ((of a route or journey etc.) continuing without requiring stops or changes; "a through street"; "a through bus"; "through traffic") Overview of adv through The adv through has 5 senses (first 3 from tagged texts) 1. (5) through -- (from beginning to end; "read this book through") 2. (2) through -- (over the whole distance; "this bus goes through to New York") 3. (1) through -- (to completion; "think this through very carefully!") 4. through -- (in diameter; "this cylinder measures 15 inches through") 5. through, through and through -- (throughout the entire extent; "got soaked through in the rain"; "I'm frozen through"; "a letter shot through with the writer's personality"; "knew him through and through"; "boards rotten through and through") --- WordNet end ---