ELIZA

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321496 occurrences (No.66 in the rank) during 5 years in the PubMed. [no cache] 500 found

241) The models were analysed under axial loads transferring from the wrist to the radius bone using finite element method.

--- ABSTRACT ---

PMID:23682815 DOI:10.1080/10255842.2013.792919

2015 Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

* Numerical investigation of mechanical effects caused by various fixation positions on a new radius intramedullary nail.

- Fracture of the radius diaphysis is an unusual injury in adults. Open reduction and plate osteosynthesis has been recommended by most of the authors. However, this trend has started to change with the recent introduction of newly designed interlocking intramedullary (IM) nails. New generation of IM nails are developed in order to utilise the advantages of IM nails against plates. Because of its anatomical structure, the radius bone has a complex geometry. Therefore, the callus structure, which forms during the healing period, should not be affected from external effects, such as excessive loads or motion. In this study, effects of radial styloid process (RSP), dorsal side and ulnar notch edge fixations of a new design radius IM nail on the healing period were numerically investigated. A three-dimensional solid model of radius was obtained from computed tomography images of a volunteer and callus structure model, was placed accordingly and different fixations of implants were performed. The models were analysed under axial loads transferring from the wrist to the radius bone using finite element method. As a result of the analysis, fixation of IM nail from RSP was found to be beneficial on healing period in terms of both callus motion and emerging stresses.

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(1)95 the	(18)4 these	(35)2 axial	(52)2 of
(2)13 different	(19)3 high	(36)2 censoring	(53)2 optimal
(3)12 a	(20)3 investigation	(37)2 clinical	(54)2 physiological
(4)9 general	(21)3 light	(38)2 consideration	(55)2 pulsatile
(5)8 both	(22)3 local	(39)2 controlled	(56)2 scanning
(6)8 which	(23)3 mechanical	(40)2 current	(57)2 serum-free
(7)7 various	(24)2 null	(41)2 evaluation	(58)2 several
(8)6 conditions	(25)2 12	(42)2 ex	(59)2 simulated
(9)6 curve	(26)2 15	(43)2 extreme	(60)2 specific
(10)6 static	(27)2 2	(44)2 four	(61)2 steady-state
(11)5 and	(28)2 CA	(45)2 hypertensive	(62)2 therapy
(12)4 5	(29)2 CT	(46)2 hypoxia	(63)2 this
(13)4 certain	(30)2 H2O2-induced	(47)2 hypoxic	(64)2 time
(14)4 control	(31)2 UV	(48)2 inflammatory	(65)2 treatment
(15)4 either	(32)2 acute	(49)2 laser	(66)2 ultrasound
(16)4 in	(33)2 additive	(50)2 lateral	(67)2 vertical
(17)4 normal	(34)2 adverse	(51)2 mortality	(68)2 water

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--- WordNet output for under --- =>以下の, (治療, 試練, 刑罰)を受けて, 下部の, の下に, ・・の下に Overview of adj under The adj under has 2 senses (first 2 from tagged texts) 1. (2) nether, under -- (located below or beneath something else; "nether garments"; "the under parts of a machine") 2. (1) under -- (lower in rank, power, or authority; "an under secretary") Overview of adv under The adv under has 8 senses (first 1 from tagged texts) 1. (2) under -- (down to defeat, death, or ruin; "their competitors went under") 2. under -- (through a range downward; "children six and under will be admitted free") 3. under -- (into unconsciousness; "this will put the patient under") 4. under -- (in or into a state of subordination or subjugation; "we must keep our disappointment under") 5. under -- (below some quantity or limit; "fifty dollars or under") 6. under -- (below the horizon; "the sun went under") 7. under -- (down below; "get under quickly!") 8. under, below -- (further down; "see under for further discussion") --- WordNet end ---